Stick Framing A Gambrel Roof

A rhode island builder shows how he built trusses for this classic roof shape right on the job site simplifying a procedure that can be slow and cumbersome.

Stick framing a gambrel roof.

Like wall studs and floor joists rafters and trusses are spaced every 16 or 24 inches from center to center. Start with the top corners of the roof first. Nail osb or plywood onto the rafters to enclose the roof. Nail along the edges of the osb or plywood driving the nails into the rafters every 8 inches 20 cm with 8d common nails.

The rafters are usually positioned directly above the wall studs. Framing a gambrel roof site built trusses are a speedy way to frame this traditional barn shaped roof. Stick framing combines roof rafters with ceiling joists. Stick framing requires larger lumber and more of it.

Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof. Stick framing a roof requires framers to spend much more time on scaffolding ladders and above ground which means more chance for accidents. A stick framed roof uses 2x4 s or 2x6 s or whatever you are framing with but has a ridge board running down the middle ridge line. By joe stanton issue 141 synopsis.

It is easy for boards to walk off the job site when they are loose and in easy to carry pieces. With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing. The gable roof hip roof gambrel roof flat roof shed roof mansard roof and many more custom roof types. While truss roofs are the most popular construction style today by some estimates truss roofs outnumber stick frame roofs two to one there are regions of the country where builders still prefer stick frame roofing.

For stick framed roofs that have horizontal joists. What does stick mean in roof framing. There are several roof types. The angle of the rafters forms the pitch of the roof.

Most roofs utilize 16 inch spacings for strength and rigidity. Sometimes the rafter will have a tail and extend out past the wall so that you have a soffit or overhang. You then have rafters running down from this ridge board and resting on the top wall plates. Place the osb or plywood on the top portion of the rafters and make sure that the edges run flush.